Vulnerability, threat, and security assessment on a web application

You are hired to conduct a vulnerability, threat, and security assessment on a web application and submit your clear recommendation for corrective actions based on your assessment.

You are going to wrap up your work from the previous parts in Weeks 2, 4, and 6. These pieces will be combined with the one task below to make an overall complete Case Study/Lab Report.
Provide recommendations on mitigations that need to be put in place based on the Week 4 and Week 6 assignments.
Create a final completed Lab Report covering the following:
Introduction of the vulnerability site (business), what threats are against business and the effect is a web application is compromised (Week 2)
Vulnerability assessment (Week 4)

Here is a link to OWASP top 10 and each will explain how to prevent each vulnerability and should be included in the recommendation section: OWASP Top Ten | OWASP Foundation

find the cost of your paper

Sample Answer

 

 

 

 

 

 

Final Completed Lab Report

 

 

1. Introduction of the Vulnerability Site (Business), Threats, and Effects of Compromise

 

Business Overview: We’re assessing “GlobalGadgets Online,” a hypothetical e-commerce platform specializing in a wide array of electronic devices. This business relies entirely on its web application for all key functions, including product catalog display, order processing, customer account management, secure payment handling, and real-time inventory tracking. Its brand reputation is built on consumer trust, the security of transactions, and efficient order fulfillment.


Threats Against GlobalGadgets Online’s Web Application:

Given its online nature and the sensitive data it handles, GlobalGadgets Online’s web application faces a multitude of cyber threats. These can originate from various malicious actors, including external hackers, competitive entities, or even internal disgruntled employees, as well as unintentional system flaws.

  • Data Breaches: A primary concern is the unauthorized access and theft of sensitive customer information, such as credit card details, personally identifiable information (PII), and login credentials. Proprietary business data, like financial records or product designs, are also at risk.
  • Financial Fraud: This includes unauthorized transactions, fraudulent chargebacks, and manipulation of payment gateways to misdirect or steal funds.
  • Website Defacement/Tampering: Malicious alteration of the website’s visual content or functionality to damage the brand’s image or spread misinformation.

Full Answer Section

 

 

 

 

 

  • Denial of Service (DoS/DDoS) Attacks: Overwhelming the web application’s infrastructure with a flood of traffic, rendering it unavailable to legitimate customers, which directly halts business operations.
  • Malware Injection: Introducing malicious code into the application or its underlying servers to compromise system integrity, exfiltrate data, or launch further attacks against users.
  • Account Takeover (ATO): Gaining unauthorized control over legitimate customer or administrator accounts, often through credential stuffing, phishing, or exploiting weak authentication mechanisms.
  • Supply Chain Attacks: Exploiting vulnerabilities within third-party software components, libraries, or services integrated into the web application.
  • Insider Threats: Security risks posed by individuals within the organization who have authorized access, whether through malicious intent or negligence.

Effects if GlobalGadgets Online’s Web Application is Compromised:

A successful compromise of GlobalGadgets Online’s web application would unleash a cascade of severe and detrimental consequences, impacting every facet of the business:

  • Financial Losses:
    • Direct Theft: Direct loss of funds via fraudulent transactions or attacks on payment systems.
    • Remediation Costs: Substantial expenses for incident response, forensic investigations, vulnerability patching, and rebuilding affected systems.
    • Legal Fees and Fines: Costs associated with potential lawsuits from affected customers, significant regulatory penalties (e.g., GDPR, CCPA fines for PII breaches), and non-compliance.
    • Lost Sales/Revenue: Prolonged downtime during an attack or subsequent remediation efforts directly translates to missed sales opportunities and revenue loss.

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