The use of prisons in the United States is a relatively new concept

The use of prisons in the United States is a relatively new concept. It has only been in effect approximately 200 years, before this there was public humiliations, floggings, exile or even death. Today the use of prisons varies from state to state but the one notion that remains the same is that prisoners have rights. The 8th & 14th amendments of the Constitution involve the protection of those involved in the criminal justice system. How are these amendments relevant in today's society regarding prisoner rights?