Identify the process for decision making regarding technology. Discuss nursing role in identifying appropriate technology for practice.
should include the following:
One technology application used in health care to facilitate decision making.
The application’s impact on quality of decision making.
The process for selecting and implementing the application.
A risk assessment of the application.
The costs associated with the application.
Nurses’ role(s) in selecting and evaluating the application.
Full Answer Section
chnology for practice. They have a deep understanding of the clinical workflow and the needs of patients and other healthcare providers. Nurses can also help to evaluate different technologies and make recommendations on which technologies are most likely to be effective and beneficial.
One Technology Application Used in Health Care to Facilitate Decision Making
One technology application used in healthcare to facilitate decision making is clinical decision support systems (CDSS). CDSS are computer-based systems that provide clinicians with information and guidance to help them make better decisions about patient care.
CDSS can be used to support a wide range of clinical decisions, such as:
- Diagnosing diseases
- Selecting medications
- Ordering tests
- Developing treatment plans
Impact of CDSS on Quality of Decision Making
Studies have shown that CDSS can improve the quality of clinical decision making. For example, one study found that CDSS reduced the number of medication errors by 50%. Another study found that CDSS increased the use of appropriate medications by 20%.
Process for Selecting and Implementing CDSS
The process for selecting and implementing CDSS typically involves the following steps:
- Identify the needs of the organization. What clinical decisions do clinicians need support with?
- Evaluate different CDSS products. What CDSS products are available to meet the needs of the organization? What are the pros and cons of each product?
- Select the best CDSS product. Based on the evaluation, select the CDSS product that is most likely to be effective, affordable, and easy to use.
- Implement the CDSS product. Develop a plan for implementing the CDSS product, including training staff and making changes to workflows.
- Evaluate the CDSS product. Once the CDSS product is implemented, evaluate its effectiveness and make adjustments as needed.
Risk Assessment of CDSS
Like any technology, CDSS poses some risks. For example, CDSS can provide incorrect or incomplete information. Additionally, clinicians may become too reliant on CDSS and not exercise their own judgment.
To mitigate these risks, it is important to carefully select and implement CDSS products. It is also important to train clinicians on how to use CDSS effectively and to encourage them to exercise their own judgment.
Costs Associated with CDSS
The costs associated with CDSS can vary depending on the product and the size of the organization. However, CDSS can save organizations money in the long run by reducing the number of medical errors and improving the quality of care.
Nurses’ Role(s) in Selecting and Evaluating CDSS
Nurses play a vital role in selecting and evaluating CDSS products. They can help to identify the needs of the organization, evaluate different products, and make recommendations on which products are most likely to be effective and beneficial.
Nurses can also help to implement and evaluate CDSS products. They can provide training to staff and help to make changes to workflows. Additionally, nurses can monitor the effectiveness of CDSS products and provide feedback to the organization.
Conclusion
Nurses play a vital role in the decision-making process regarding technology in healthcare. They can help to identify appropriate technologies for practice, evaluate different options, and make recommendations on which technologies are most likely to be effective and beneficial.