Full Answer Section

• Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA): The ADA is a federal law that prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in employment, public accommodations, transportation, and telecommunications. The CEC ethical principle of full participation states that all individuals with exceptionalities should have the opportunity to participate fully in all aspects of society.

Why it is important to follow both laws and ethical principles

Laws and ethical principles are both important for ensuring that individuals with disabilities have the same rights and opportunities as everyone else. Laws provide a framework for ensuring that these rights are protected, while ethical principles guide our behavior in ways that promote fairness, respect, and inclusion. By following both laws and ethical principles, we can create a more just and equitable society for all.

Do you see any contradictions between these laws and principles?

There are some potential contradictions between special education laws and CEC ethical principles. For example, the IDEA requires schools to provide students with disabilities with the same educational opportunities as their non-disabled peers. However, the CEC ethical principle of least restrictive environment states that students with disabilities should be educated in the least restrictive setting possible. In some cases, these two principles may conflict, and it may be necessary to make a difficult decision about which principle to prioritize.

Ultimately, the decision of whether to follow a law or an ethical principle is a complex one that should be made on a case-by-case basis. However, it is important to be aware of the potential contradictions between these two sets of guidelines so that we can make informed decisions that promote the best interests of students with disabilities.