Why is it important for advocates of CSR that the belief that shareholders own the firm is undermined and the second part of this question is when you own a share of stock, what are the main rights that accompany that ownership?
Second question: Define strategic CSR in your own words. What are the signs you would look for to indicate that a firm has implemented a strategic CSR perspective?
Full Answer Section
By undermining the belief that shareholders own the firm, advocates of CSR hope to create a more supportive environment for corporate social responsibility. They believe that if corporations are seen as having a responsibility to all stakeholders, they will be more likely to adopt and implement CSR initiatives.
When you own a share of stock, what are the main rights that accompany that ownership?
The main rights that accompany stock ownership are:
- The right to vote on corporate matters. This includes voting on the election of directors, mergers and acquisitions, and other major decisions.
- The right to receive dividends. Dividends are payments made to shareholders out of the company's profits.
- The right to preemptive rights. Preemptive rights give shareholders the opportunity to purchase new shares of stock before they are offered to the public.
- The right to residual assets. If a corporation liquidates, shareholders have the right to claim a portion of the company's remaining assets after all other debts and obligations have been paid.
Define strategic CSR in your own words.
Strategic CSR is a comprehensive approach to corporate social responsibility that integrates CSR into the company's core business strategy. It is based on the belief that CSR can create value for the company and for society as a whole.
What are the signs you would look for to indicate that a firm has implemented a strategic CSR perspective?
Here are some signs that a firm has implemented a strategic CSR perspective:
- The company has a clear and well-defined CSR strategy.
- The company's CSR strategy is aligned with its overall business strategy.
- The company's CSR initiatives are focused on creating value for both the company and for society.
- The company's CSR initiatives are integrated into its core business operations.
- The company's CSR performance is measured and reported on regularly.
Here are some examples of firms that have implemented a strategic CSR perspective:
- Patagonia: Patagonia is a clothing company that is committed to environmental sustainability. The company uses recycled materials in its products, and it donates 1% of its sales to environmental organizations.
- Ben & Jerry's: Ben & Jerry's is an ice cream company that is committed to social justice. The company sources its ingredients from fair trade suppliers, and it supports social justice organizations through its foundation.
- Unilever: Unilever is a consumer goods company that is committed to sustainable living. The company has set ambitious goals to reduce its environmental impact and to improve the social impact of its products.
These are just a few examples of firms that have implemented a strategic CSR perspective. There are many other companies that are working to integrate CSR into their core business strategies.
Sample Answer
Why is it important for advocates of CSR that the belief that shareholders own the firm is undermined?
Advocates of CSR argue that corporations have a responsibility to society that goes beyond simply maximizing profits for shareholders. They believe that corporations should consider the social and environmental impact of their operations, and that they should use their resources to help address social and environmental problems.
The belief that shareholders own the firm is often used to justify maximizing shareholder profits at all costs. However, advocates of CSR argue that this view is too narrow. They argue that corporations have a responsibility to all stakeholders, including employees, customers, suppliers, and the community.