What are people currently doing to achieve security objectives? Where do those security objectives originate? Who are the people who are engaged in security and what are their reasons for engagement?
Security Architecture Design
Full Answer Section
Security objectives can originate from a variety of sources. Some common sources include:
- Government regulations: Governments often impose security regulations on organizations. These regulations are designed to protect sensitive information and critical infrastructure.
- Industry standards: Industry organizations often develop security standards. These standards are designed to help organizations protect their information and systems.
- Organizational policies: Organizations should have their own security policies in place. These policies should define the organization's security requirements and how they will be met.
The people who are engaged in security come from a variety of backgrounds. Some common backgrounds include:
- Information security professionals: Information security professionals are responsible for designing, implementing, and managing an organization's security program.
- Cybersecurity professionals: Cybersecurity professionals are responsible for protecting organizations from cyber threats.
- Systems administrators: Systems administrators are responsible for the day-to-day operation of an organization's systems. They often have a role in security, such as implementing security patches and monitoring for threats.
- Network engineers: Network engineers are responsible for the design, implementation, and maintenance of an organization's networks. They often have a role in security, such as configuring firewalls and intrusion detection systems.
People are engaged in security for a variety of reasons. Some common reasons include:
- To protect the organization's assets: Organizations have a responsibility to protect their assets, such as intellectual property, financial data, and customer information.
- To comply with regulations: Many organizations are required to comply with security regulations, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).
- To reduce risk: Security can help to reduce the risk of financial loss, reputational damage, and legal liability.
- To improve efficiency: Security can help to improve efficiency by preventing disruptions to operations.
- To protect the organization's reputation: A data breach can damage an organization's reputation. Security can help to protect the organization's reputation by preventing data breaches and other security incidents.
Sample Answer
There are a variety of things that people are currently doing to achieve security objectives. These include:
- Implementing security controls: Security controls are measures that are put in place to protect an organization's assets. Some common security controls include firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and access control lists.
- Educating employees: Employees are often the weakest link in an organization's security posture. It is important to educate employees about security risks and how to protect themselves and the organization.
- Monitoring for threats: Organizations need to monitor their systems and networks for threats. This can be done through a variety of methods, such as intrusion detection systems and security information and event management (SIEM) systems.
- Responding to incidents: When a security incident occurs, it is important to respond quickly and effectively. This may involve isolating the affected systems, investigating the incident, and taking steps to prevent future incidents.