Health-related bill

Select a bill that has been proposed (not one that has been enacted) using the congressional websites provided in the Learning Resources.

Based on the health-related bill (proposed, not enacted) you selected, complete the Legislation Grid Template. Be sure to address the following:

Determine the legislative intent of the bill you have reviewed.
Identify the proponents/opponents of the bill.
Identify the target populations addressed by the bill.
Where in the process is the bill currently? Is it in hearings or committees?
Part 2: Legislation Testimony/Advocacy Statement

Based on the health-related bill you selected, develop a 1-p Legislation Testimony/Advocacy Statement that addresses the following:

Advocate a position for the bill you selected and write testimony in support of your position.
Explain how the social determinants of income, age, education, or gender affect this legislation.
Describe how you would address the opponent to your position.

Full Answer Section

       
    • Opponents:
      • Republican lawmakers who hold conservative views on reproductive health.
      • Religious organizations that oppose contraception on moral grounds.
      • Groups that advocate for "religious freedom" exemptions that could limit access to contraception.
  • Target Populations:
    • Individuals of reproductive age, particularly women.
    • Healthcare providers, including physicians, pharmacists, and nurses.
    • Low-income individuals and those in underserved communities who may face barriers to accessing contraception.
  • Current Status:
    • As a proposed bill, it would likely be in the early stages, referred to relevant committees in the House of Representatives (e.g., the Energy and Commerce Committee, the Judiciary Committee).
    • It would likely be in the process of hearings and committee markups.

Part 2: Legislation Testimony/Advocacy Statement

Testimony in Support of H.R. 999

"Honorable members of the committee, I stand before you today to strongly advocate for the passage of H.R. 999, a crucial piece of legislation that protects the fundamental right of individuals to access contraception. This bill is essential for safeguarding reproductive autonomy and ensuring that healthcare providers can offer comprehensive care without fear of legal repercussions.

Contraception is a cornerstone of preventive healthcare, empowering individuals to make informed decisions about their reproductive lives. Access to contraception is directly linked to improved health outcomes, reduced rates of unintended pregnancies, and enhanced economic stability. Codifying these rights into federal law is vital to prevent any erosion of access due to shifting political landscapes or state-level restrictions.

The social determinants of income, age, education, and gender significantly impact access to contraception. Low-income individuals, particularly women, often face financial barriers to obtaining necessary medications and services. Younger individuals may lack access to comprehensive sex education, limiting their ability to make informed choices. Educational disparities can also contribute to misunderstandings about reproductive health. H.R. 999 would help mitigate these disparities by ensuring that access to contraception is protected for all.

To those who oppose this bill on the grounds of religious freedom, I would emphasize that this legislation protects the rights of individuals and healthcare providers, not the imposition of a particular viewpoint. Religious freedom is a fundamental right, but it should not be used to deny others their right to healthcare. H.R. 999 ensures that healthcare providers can practice according to their ethical and professional obligations, while respecting the autonomy of their patients.

In conclusion, H.R. 999 is a vital step toward protecting reproductive rights and ensuring equitable access to healthcare. I urge the committee to support its passage."

Sample Answer

   

Part 1: Legislation Grid Template

  • Bill Title: H.R. 999: To protect an individual's ability to access contraceptives and to engage in contraception and to protect a health care provider's ability to provide contraceptives, contraception, and information related to contraception.
  • Legislative Intent:
    • The legislative intent is to codify and protect the right of individuals to access contraceptives and the right of healthcare providers to provide them. This bill aims to prevent any future restrictions or bans on contraception access, ensuring that individuals can make informed choices about their reproductive health.
  • Proponents/Opponents:
    • Proponents:
      • Democratic lawmakers and advocacy groups focused on reproductive rights (e.g., Planned Parenthood, NARAL Pro-Choice America).
      • Healthcare provider organizations that support patient autonomy.
      • Civil rights organizations emphasizing individual liberties.