Growth and developmental patterns

Compare and contrast the growth and developmental patterns of two toddlers of different ages using Gordon’s functional health patterns. Describe and apply the components of Gordon’s functional health patterns as it applies to toddlers.

Full Answer Section

Elimination Pattern

Toddlers are developing control over their bladder and bowel movements. They may be potty trained or in the process of being trained. Parents and caregivers should provide support and encouragement during this time.

Activity-Exercise Pattern

Toddlers are active and energetic. They should have plenty of opportunities to play and explore their environment. Physical activity is essential for toddlers' physical and cognitive development.

Sleep-Rest Pattern

Toddlers need approximately 11-14 hours of sleep per night. They may take one or two naps during the day. Parents and caregivers should establish regular sleep routines to help toddlers develop healthy sleep habits.

Cognitive-Perceptual Pattern

Toddlers are rapidly developing their cognitive and perceptual skills. They are learning to understand and express language, solve problems, and make decisions. They are also developing their senses of sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell.

Self-Perception-Self-Concept Pattern

Toddlers are developing a sense of self. They are becoming more aware of their own thoughts, feelings, and abilities. They may also start to compare themselves to others. Parents and caregivers can help toddlers develop a positive self-image by providing them with love, support, and encouragement.

Role-Relationship Pattern

Toddlers are forming relationships with their parents, caregivers, and peers. They are learning to trust and care for others. Parents and caregivers can help toddlers develop healthy relationships by modeling positive interactions and providing opportunities for socialization.

Coping-Stress Tolerance Pattern

Toddlers are learning to cope with stress and anxiety. They may express their emotions through tantrums, crying, or withdrawal. Parents and caregivers can help toddlers develop healthy coping mechanisms by teaching them relaxation techniques and providing them with emotional support.

Sexuality-Reproductive Pattern

Toddlers are exploring their bodies and developing their sense of gender identity. Parents and caregivers should teach toddlers about appropriate and inappropriate touch.

Value-Belief Pattern

Toddlers are developing their own values and beliefs. They are learning about right and wrong, and they are starting to form their own opinions about the world. Parents and caregivers can help toddlers develop a strong moral compass by providing them with guidance and teaching them about empathy and compassion.

Applying Gordon's Functional Health Patterns to Toddlers

Gordon's functional health patterns can be used to assess the health and development of toddlers in a variety of settings, including hospitals, clinics, and early childhood education centers. The patterns can also be used by parents and caregivers to track their toddler's development and identify any potential concerns.

By understanding and applying Gordon's functional health patterns, healthcare providers, parents, and caregivers can help toddlers develop into healthy and well-rounded individuals.

Sample Answer

Gordon's functional health patterns provide a comprehensive framework for assessing the health and development of toddlers. By examining each of the 11 patterns, healthcare providers can gain a holistic understanding of a toddler's overall well-being.

Health Perception and Management

Toddlers are developing their understanding of health and illness. They may express concerns about their body sensations or ask questions about their health. Parents and caregivers play a crucial role in teaching toddlers about healthy behaviors and providing reassurance during times of illness.

Nutritional-Metabolic Pattern

Toddlers have high energy needs due to their rapid growth and development. They should consume a balanced diet that includes a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein. Toddlers are also transitioning from liquids to solid foods, and they may require assistance with feeding and learning to use utensils.