Equal employment opportunity (EEO)
Your culminating project in this course will be to play the role of a member of human resources (HR) management through various facets of an organization. This will allow you to experience how the operations of HR management deal with various internal or external challenges and how it affects the many operations involved in hiring, training, and maintaining employees. You may choose your current workplace, another company, or make up a company. You must also come up with a challenge or risk presented to your company that HR management must deal with effectively.
Give a brief narrative (1–2 paragraphs) regarding a few important American civil rights policies from the Civil Rights Acts of 1964 and 1991.
Are women today affected by “glass ceilings,” unequal pay, and job assignments? How so?
Briefly discuss the history of sexism in the workplace from the 1960s to the present day. What workforce challenges did women face then, and what challenges do they face now?
What are the different forms of sexual harassment, and what is the employer protocol for sexual harassment complaints?
What is the HR process for providing accommodations for individual diversity in religious beliefs? What about for those with disabilities?
What is the overall importance behind the use of diversity training in today’s organizations?
The debate over affirmative action has continued into the 21st century. Do you support affirmative action?
Please provide a minimum of 2 scholarly resources to support your discussion.
Sample Answer
Civil Rights Acts of 1964 and 1991
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a landmark piece of legislation that prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. It also established the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) to enforce the law. The Civil Rights Act of 1991 was passed to strengthen the protections of the 1964 act and to provide additional remedies for victims of discrimination.
Some of the important civil rights policies from these two acts include:
- Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibits employment discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
- Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, which prohibits sex discrimination in education programs and activities that receive federal financial assistance.
- The Pregnancy Discrimination Act of 1978, which prohibits employment discrimination on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical conditions.
- The Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009, which makes it easier for women to sue for pay discrimination.