Comparing Transnational Crime

For this assignment, you will select ONE transnational crime and TWO countries (from the six model nations: England, France, Germany, China, Japan, Saudi Arabia) in order to research the similarities and differences of the transnational crime between the two countries. Use the Internet to conduct your research.

Write a paper in which you:

Describe the transnational crime along with an introduction to each of the countries being compared.
Compare and contrast both countries’ definitions of the crime, crime rates, and tools used to measure the crime.
Determine each country’s legal traditions and their major influences on crime definition, rate, and measurement.
Examine the extent to which crime statistics compiled in different countries can adequately be compared. Provide support for the response.

find the cost of your paper

Sample Answer

Transnational Crime: Human Trafficking

Countries: England and France

Introduction

Human trafficking is a transnational crime that involves the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring, or receipt of people through force, fraud, or coercion, for the purpose of exploitation. This exploitation may include sexual exploitation, forced labor, or organ removal.

England

Human trafficking is a serious problem in England, with an estimated 10,000 to 13,000 victims each year. The most common forms of exploitation in England are sexual exploitation and forced labor. The majority of victims are women and girls, but men and boys are also trafficked.

France

Human trafficking is also a serious problem in France, with an estimated 5,000 to 7,000 victims each year. The most common forms of exploitation in France are sexual exploitation and forced labor. The majority of victims are women and girls, but men and boys are also trafficked.

Full Answer Section

Comparison of Definitions

The definition of human trafficking in England and France is similar. However, there are some minor differences. In England, the definition of human trafficking includes the element of coercion, while in France, the definition does not. Additionally, in England, the definition of human trafficking includes the element of exploitation, while in France, the definition does not.

Comparison of Crime Rates

The crime rate of human trafficking in England is higher than the crime rate of human trafficking in France. This may be due to a number of factors, including the size of the countries, the level of economic development, and the level of corruption.

Comparison of Tools Used to Measure Crime

The tools used to measure human trafficking in England and France are similar. Both countries use law enforcement data, victim surveys, and expert estimates to measure the crime. However, there are some minor differences in the way that these data are collected and analyzed.

Legal Traditions

England and France have different legal traditions. England has a common law system, while France has a civil law system. Common law systems are based on precedent, while civil law systems are based on codified law.

Influence of Legal Traditions on Crime Definition, Rate, and Measurement

The legal traditions of England and France may have some influence on the definition, rate, and measurement of human trafficking. For example, the fact that England has a common law system may mean that the definition of human trafficking in England is more flexible and adaptable to changing circumstances. Additionally, the fact that France has a civil law system may mean that the crime rate of human trafficking in France is more accurate, as it is based on codified law.

Comparability of Crime Statistics

Crime statistics compiled in different countries can be compared adequately to some extent. However, there are some limitations. For example, different countries may use different definitions of crime, different methods of data collection, and different methods of data analysis. This can make it difficult to compare crime statistics accurately.

Conclusion

Human trafficking is a serious transnational crime that affects both England and France. The two countries have similar definitions of human trafficking, but there are some minor differences. The crime rate of human trafficking is higher in England than in France. The tools used to measure human trafficking in the two countries are similar, but there are some minor differences in the way that these data are collected and analyzed. England and France have different legal traditions, which may have some influence on the definition, rate, and measurement of human trafficking. Crime statistics compiled in different countries can be compared adequately to some extent, but there are some limitations.

Support for the Response

The response that crime statistics compiled in different countries can adequately be compared to some extent is supported by the following evidence:

  • The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) has developed a number of international standards and guidelines for the measurement of crime, including human trafficking. These standards and guidelines are used by many countries around the world, including England and France.
  • The UNODC also collects and publishes crime statistics from countries around the world. These statistics are used by researchers and policymakers to compare crime rates across countries.
  • A number of studies have been conducted to compare crime rates across countries. These studies have found that crime rates can be compared adequately, even though there may be some differences in the way that crime is measured in different countries.

However, it is important to note that there are some limitations to comparing crime statistics across countries. For example, different countries may use different definitions of crime, different methods of data

This question has been answered.

Get Answer