Black aesthetic, and African Art.

 

Using all you have learned about black aesthetic, and African Art. You will journey into the 
multifaceted life of Jean-Michel Basquiat through a comprehensive exploration that 
requires an in-depth investigation into his biography. Utilize APA format guidelines to 
structure your paper as you embark on a discovery to discern the nuances between reality 
and artistic interpretation. Watch Julian Schnabel's movie to dissect the juxtapositions 
between truth and the potentially fabricated elements that contribute to the narrative of 
Basquiat's life. Engage with real-life interviews to gain insight into the artist's persona, 
contrasting these accounts with the cinematic portrayal. Your research should extend 
beyond the artistic realm to encompass the socio-cultural climate of Basquiat's time, 
shedding light on the challenges he faced. By weaving together information from various 
sources, you will construct a nuanced and scholarly analysis, ultimately providing a 
comprehensive understanding of the artist's life and legacy. 
How does African Art relate to African American Art. What nuances, symbolism, and 
juxtapositions do you see in Basquiat’s work that is similar to the African Art we have 
studied. Think about racism, slavery, and the pilgrimage from Africa to America. How do all 
of these factors affect his work? How is his life and art affected by these factors. How is his 
art his rites of passage? 
1. Early Life and Background: Explore Jean-Michel Basquiat's upbringing, early influences, 
and background, considering how these factors shaped his artistic sensibilities. 
2. Artistic Style and Techniques: Analyze Basquiat's unique artistic style, focusing on his 
use of symbols, text, and vibrant colors. Discuss his techniques and how they contributed 
to the overall impact of his work. 
3. Collaborations and Influences: Investigate Basquiat's collaborations with other artists, 
especially his partnership with Andy Warhol. Explore the influence of contemporary art 
movements on his work. 
4. Social Commentary in Art: Examine how Basquiat used his art as a form of social 
commentary, addressing issues such as race, identity, and inequality. Highlight specific 
artworks that reflect these themes. 
5. Success and Recognition: Discuss Basquiat's rise to fame in the art world, exploring the 
critical and commercial success he achieved during his career. 
6. Personal Struggles and Challenges: Explore the personal challenges Basquiat faced, 
including struggles with addiction and the impact of his sudden fame on his mental health. 
Discuss how these factors may have influenced his art. 
7. Legacy and Impact: Analyze Basquiat's lasting impact on the art world, considering his 
influence on subsequent generations of artists and his contribution to the integration of 
street art into mainstream art culture. 
8. Critical Reception: Examine the critical reception of Basquiat's work during his lifetime 
and posthumously. Discuss how opinions and interpretations of his art have evolved over 
time. 
 

Sample Answer

 

 

 

 

 

 

Analytical Framework: Basquiat, African Art, and the Black Aesthetic

The relationship between African Art and African American Art is not one of direct imitation, but of shared cultural memory, structural parallels, and the repurposing of form for spiritual and communicative purpose. African American art often utilizes aesthetic principles rooted in the African Diaspora, including:

Polyrhythms and Repetition: Visual elements are often repeated or layered, similar to African music and textile patterns, creating movement and energy.

Aesthetic of the Cool: A deliberate sense of detachment, composure, and improvisation, often seen in jazz and modern African American performance.

acism, Slavery, and the Middle Passage

These historical traumas form the core subject matter of Basquiat's social commentary:

Slavery: Depicted through chains, brands, crude figures, and titles referencing plantation life (Slave Auction, Untitled [Skull])—a constant, visceral acknowledgment of the foundation of American wealth.

Racism and the "Pilgrimage": Basquiat's use of skeletal figures and disjointed maps reflects the dislocation and alienation inherent in the African American experience—the journey from Africa, through enslavement, to marginalization in America. His figures are often fragmented or in motion, reflecting a continuous, restless pilgrimage.

Art as Rites of Passage

Basquiat’s art served as his rites of passage into the American cultural elite and a form of self-actualization:

From SAMO to Superstar: His transition from street graffiti artist (SAMO) to gallery phenom was a rite of passage, documented on his canvases.

Claiming Identity: By centering black male figures as heroes, kings, and athletes, he used his art to define and assert a powerful black identity within a white-dominated cultural landscape, a spiritual and political rite of affirmation.